One of the members of the family Trochilidae, the fire-throated metaltail is a species of hummingbird. It is also known as the fiery-throated metaltail. These uniquely beautiful birds are endemic to Peru specifically to the humid forests in the slopes of Andes Mountains.
Scientific Classification:
KINGDOM : Animalia
PHYLUM : Chordata
CLASS: Aves
ORDER: Apodiformes
FAMILY: Trochilidae
TRIBE: Lesbiini
GENUS: Metallura
SPECIES: Metallura eupogon
These fiery-throated metaltail though, belong to a particular place and are restricted to a confined area, but they are abundant in number. Their abundant population in their native habitat made IUCN list the fiery-throated metaltail under species of Least Concern.
Do You Know?
- The fiery-throated metaltail is about 10.5 centimetres or 4.1 inches in size.
- The male fire-throated metaltail is metallic green on the back, tail and head.
- They have a gorget ( a patch of colour on the throat of a bird)of red colour. The end of their wings are also red- coloured.
- They have a tail which is usually dusky or green coloured.
- The females are also mostly green in colour and they differ from males by the gorget. The females usually have less prominent or absent gorget around their neck.
- The tails of females have whitish tips on the feathers that are outside.
- Both of the sexes of fiery-throated metaltail are notched tails.
- Their bills are generally short, black and straight.
- The diet of Metallura eupogon, like the hummingbird includes, nectar from pollen, which fuels its metabolism.
- Small insects like beetles, mosquitoes and spiders are also included in their diet.
- The literal name of the Genus Mettalura means ‘metal tail’.
